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Horny goat weed may have health benefits for people with erectile dysfunction. It may work similarly to some prescription medications.
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Bildagentur-online/Getty ImagesWhen it comes to treating illness or physical health conditions, you may be curious about exploring the benefits of natural herbs and supplements. While certain medications or lifestyle changes can certainly help alleviate symptoms, you may have also heard people say that they saw similar improvements using herbs like horny goat weed.
But what conditions does horny goat weed aim to treat and is it even effective as an herbal supplement? In this article, well explain how horny goat weed is thought to help people experiencing ED, as well as how its used, where its found, and more.
Horny goat weed is an over-the-counter herbal supplement thats sold at most pharmacies and large retailers. The active ingredient is icariin, an extract of the Epimedium plant thats reported to benefit people with erectile dysfunction (ED).
Epimedium is a genus that has over 50 species. When looking at horny goat weed, we most commonly will see Epimedium grandiflorum and Epimedium sagittatum species specifically in horny goat weed supplements.
Its sold in many different forms, including:
Its also known as:
While research is limited, horny goat weed is believed to be a possible therapeutic for congestive heart failure and osteoporosis, according to a animal study in rats. However, its probably most well known as a remedy for ED.
When youre sexually stimulated, nitric oxide signals a chemical called cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) that causes the smooth muscle to relax, resulting in an inflow of blood into three tube-like cylinders in the penis which then leads to an erection.
With ED, an enzyme named protein phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) interferes with the nitric oxide and cGMP that relaxes the smooth muscle in the arteries. As a result, the blood cant move through the arteries and create an erection.
ED is defined as the inability to get and maintain an erection firm enough to have sexual intercourse. Most people who have a penis have experienced times when they were unable to sustain an erection, but that doesnt mean they have ED. But if it happens regularly, you may have ED.
Icariin inhibits the activity of the PDE5 thats blocking dilation of the arteries in the penis. This allows blood to fill the arteries and the three cylinders in the penis and create an erection. The prescription medication sildenafil (Viagra) works in much the same way.
However, horny goat weed may not work for everyone. Using it can also result in side effects or adverse interactions with other medications you may be taking.
Before starting this or any supplement, consult with your healthcare professional about the risks and benefits and find the best supplement for you.
As with many supplements, the claims about the effectiveness of horny goat weed are expansive. But as with many other natural supplements, research on the effects of horny goat weed on humans is limited.
The FDA also does not routinely test supplements before theyre sold to consumers for quality. To make sure your horny goat weed supplements are safe to use and to ask about the contents, talk with the manufacturer directly.
An animal study published in the Journal of Sexual Medicine involved investigating its effects on rats. Researchers found that rats treated with purified extract of horny goat weed showed improved erectile function.
In another study from , researchers found that icariin is effective in inhibiting human PDE5, the substance that blocks erections, in test tubes. It also determined that sildenafil is 80 times more potent than icariin.
In a review of medicinal plants for inhibiting PDE5, the study found that icariin is the most effective plant-based option for ED.
There hasnt been more recent research on the effects of horny goat weed and erectile function, though it has been shown to help other conditions like an anti-inflammatory.
Horny goat weed has a long history of use in traditional Eastern medicine. According to legend, its name came about because a goat herder noticed his flock became sexually stimulated after eating the plant.
The plant is native to parts of China, Japan, and Korea. Today, its widely grown as an ornamental plant in many areas of the world, including the United States. You can find horny goat weed over-the-counter.
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Theres no set dosage for horny goat weed other than the recommended serving size as set by the manufacturer. As a result, the amount of horny goat weed or horny goat weed extract varies generally 500 to 1,000 milligrams (mg) per serving depending on the brand.
If youre unsure about what dosage is right for you, consider talking with your healthcare professional to get their recommendations on dosage and to learn how horny goat weed might affect you.
Also, remember that results will vary from person to person. So, its important to contact your doctor if you experience any side effects after use.
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The side effects of horny goat weed are minor when its taken over a few months time. But horny goat weed can cause:
Large amounts taken at once can result in spasms and breathing problems.
According to Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, horny goat weed does come with some risks.
The organization says that people with heart disease or hormone-sensitive cancer should talk with their doctor before taking the herb. The herb can lead to sweating or feeling hot, but more research needs to be done on the effects.
Some medications and medical conditions may place you at greater risk if you take horny goat weed. These include:
You also shouldnt take horny goat weed if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or have a bleeding disorder. If you take any of these medications or have any of the conditions listed above, you should speak with your doctor before taking horny goat weed.
You should also avoid ibuprofen and over-the-counter (OTC) pain relievers while taking the supplement.
Horny goat weed may cause an allergic reaction in some people if they have allergies to plants in the Berberidaceae family. Some symptoms of a reaction include:
Horny goat weed can be dangerous when too much is consumed. Theres no set prescription dosage because its an OTC herb. Theres also not much scientific data to back it up as a medically sound supplement.
There are other options for treating ED if horny goat weed isnt for you. Standard treatments include medications, vacuum pumps, and surgery in some cases. If youre looking for natural alternatives for treating ED, some to consider include:
All of these natural treatments require further study before definitively stating whether these options are good for ED. Before trying any of these treatments, talk with a healthcare professional to see what will be best for you and to rule out any illnesses that might be causing your ED.
If youre experiencing the symptoms of ED, it may be best to reach out to your healthcare professional if you have had trouble achieving or maintaining an erection several times over the course of a few weeks. ED is a common health issue, especially as you age, and your doctor will be familiar with many of the current treatment methods.
However, if you arent ready to sit down and discuss your concerns just yet, you can explore over-the-counter herbal supplements, like horny goat weed, as long as you stay within the manufacturers recommended dosage.
Its worth noting that if you begin to see side effects from the supplement like slower blood clotting or lowered blood pressure consider discontinuing use and talking with your doctor, as horny goat weed might be interacting poorly with other medications you may be taking.
Finally, if you have been taking an herbal supplement, like horny goat weed, and arent seeing improvements in your ED symptoms, your doctor can discuss exploring other supplements, lifestyle changes, or medications that may help.
The following includes frequently asked questions about horny goat weed.
No, there is no evidence that horny goat weed can increase penis size. In fact, there is little proof of any supplement that can increase a persons penis size and only minimal or temporary benefits can be seen from techniques like penis stretching. Horny goat weed has been studied as a possible treatment for ED but isnt believed to increase length or size.
Horny goat weed contains a chemical compound called icariin that can help promote blood flow and treat various cardiovascular diseases. One of the biggest health issues that icariin can treat is erectile dysfunction (ED) by counteracting the protein phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) enzyme that interferes with blood flow to the penis and prevents an erection. By inhibiting PDE5, the symptoms of ED can be reduced over time.
However, horny goat weed may not work for everyone, and using it can result in side effects or adverse interactions with other medications you may be taking. Before starting an herbal supplement like horny goat weed, consider talking with a medical professional for advice.
There is evidence that horny goat weed can treat erectile dysfunction (ED) as well as some cardiovascular diseases. While there isnt a large body of evidence or reliable studies to support its overall effectiveness, researchers have found that it shows promising results.
If you are experiencing the symptoms of ED, you may want to consider trying horny goat weed, especially because its available over the counter and doesnt require a prescription. But if you are not finding that your symptoms improve after 2 or 3 weeks of taking the supplement, it may be best to talk with a healthcare professional so they can help you build a more effective or targeted treatment plan.
The verdict is mixed on the effectiveness of horny goat weed. It appears to have some beneficial properties, but more research is needed to learn if its effective and safe for the general public.
If youre experiencing ED, talk with your doctor before choosing any treatment options.
Find Roman ED medication online.
Horny goat weed, also known as Epimedium, is used for a variety of potential health benefits, from sexual problems to post-menopausal symptoms. However, limited research exists to confirm its proposed medicinal properties.
Horny goat weed is a popular plant used in traditional Chinese medicine, explains Daniel Powers, herbalist and founder of The Botanical Institute, a resource on herbal and botanical medicine. Its generally well tolerated and safe for most individuals when taken at appropriate doses over a short period of time.
Read on to learn more about horny goat weed, including how to take the supplement and its potential benefits, risk factors and side effects.
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