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06 Aug.,2024

 

What is Silicone Made of, Its Uses & Benefits

Silicone is a versatile material that has gained popularity in various industries due to its unique properties and benefits. In fact, it&#;s a common component in everyday items, such as food storage, baby bottles and personal hygiene products. In this post, we will provide a detailed description of what silicone is, how it&#;s used, and the benefits of silicone molding.

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What is Silicone?

Silicone, found in forms such as oil, rubber, and resin, is a synthetic compound known for its heat resistance and rubber-like properties. Its composition (oxygen, carbon, and hydrogen atoms) allows for flexibility and a high level of performance, making it an ideal choice for various applications.

Difference Between Silicon and Silicone

While silicon is a naturally occurring chemical element, silicone is a synthetic material made from silicon. Although they share a common origin, silicone possesses unique properties that make it more flexible, heat-resistant, and durable compared to silicon.

Silicon is a fundamental element with numerous industrial applications, especially in electronics and semiconductors. It plays a crucial role in manufacturing computer chips, solar cells, and other electronic devices. On the other hand, silicone is widely used in healthcare, pet products, molds, and consumer goods.

While silicon is known for its conductivity properties, silicone offers exceptional qualities such as high-temperature resistance, electrical insulation, and biocompatibility. These unique characteristics make silicone an ideal material for applications that require durability, stability, and versatility.

Benefits of Silicone Molding

Utilizing silicone molding offers several advantages, providing businesses with a competitive edge:

 

  • Flexibility and Durability: Silicone molds can withstand repeated use without losing their shape or functionality. This durability allows for high-volume production and long tool life, leading to cost reduction and improved operational efficiency.
  • Heat and Cold Resistance: Silicone is renowned for its exceptional temperature resistance, making it suitable for molding applications that involve extreme heat or cold. It ensures reliable performance and product integrity even under challenging conditions.
  • Versatility: Silicone molds can be easily customized to meet specific design requirements, enabling manufacturers to produce intricate and complex parts with ease. This versatility allows for innovation and creativity in product development.
  • High-Quality Surface Finish: Silicone molds provide an excellent surface finish, reducing the need for additional post-processing and ensuring a smooth and consistent final product. This not only saves time but also enhances the overall aesthetic appeal and quality of the manufactured items.

Uses of Silicone in Molding

The molding industry heavily relies on silicone for various applications throughout the manufacturing process, from molds to final consumer products. Let's take a closer look at the key uses of silicone in molding:

 

  • Molds

    and Tooling: Silicone is widely used for creating molds and tooling due to its high flexibility and resistance to extreme temperatures. Its unique properties allow for the production of precise and intricate designs, making it ideal for manufacturing complex parts and components.
  • Prototyping

    : Silicone molds play a crucial role in the prototyping stage, enabling the creation of accurate and functional models before mass production. Manufacturers can efficiently test and refine their designs using silicone molds, resulting in cost and time savings.
  • Medical and Healthcare Products

    : The medical industry extensively utilizes silicone to produce a wide range of products, including

    female healthcare products

    , medical devices, implants, and prosthetics. Silicone's biocompatibility, durability, and hypoallergenic properties make it a suitable choice for these applications, ultimately contributing to better patient outcomes.

Consumer Products & Silicone

Silicone is prevalent in various consumer products, ranging from kitchenware to pet products, baby products, and personal care items. Its non-toxic nature, heat resistance, and ease of cleaning make it a favored material for these applications, ensuring safety and convenience for users.

 

  • Baby Products:

    Silicone plays a significant role in the manufacturing of various baby products, including pacifiers, teethers, bottle nipples, and baby utensils. The soft and gentle nature of silicone makes it ideal for these applications, providing comfort and safety for infants and young children.
  • Kitchen Products: Silicone is commonly found within kitchenware products, due to its heat resistance and chemical resilience, making it ideal for cooking utensils, bakeware, and storage containers. Safe for food contact, it is dishwasher, boiling, and freezer-compatible, ensuring easy maintenance without compromising safety or quality.
  • Pet Products:

    Silicone is widely used in the production of pet products, such as feeding bowls, toys, and grooming tools. Its durability, flexibility, and non-toxic properties make it an excellent choice for these items, ensuring they can withstand the demands of pets while also being safe for them to use.

If you are interested in exploring how silicone can improve your manufacturing process, please contact us today or sign up for a free consultation. Our team of experts is ready to assist you in harnessing the power of silicone molding to help your business.

If you want to learn more, please visit our website Silikon Oil.

When to use a high temperature silicone oil?

the advantages of silicone oils

When we talk about synthetic lubricants, silicone oils are among the most effective in the lubrication of mechanical components operating at high temperatures. Their high sliding property makes them the best choice for metal-plastic and rubber-metal combinations, also thanks to their inertia and reduced interaction with the materials they wrap.

Silicone oils are made up of synthetically derived polymers where the protagonists - silicon and oxygen - form a very stable and resistant base frame to which organic groups of various kinds are coupled, suitably designed to give further performance. This structure is particularly stable both to thermo-oxidation and to viscothermic stability: minimum variation in viscosity as the temperature varies.

These characteristics extend the use of silicone oils to application contexts where there are both high thermal loads and requirements of minimum variation in viscous friction as the temperature varies. The silicones most used in industrial lubrication belong to the family of dimethyl silicones, used as:

  • Industrial lubrication oils
  • Fluids for friction control, such as in soft closing kinematics applied to hinges
  • Fluids emulsified in water for the assembly of plastic and rubber parts
  • Pseudoplastic lubricants suitably thickened to obtain lubricating pastes or greases
In addition to their chemical composition, silicone oils are classified based on the average molecular weight translated into the value of the dynamic viscosity measured at the reference temperature of 25 ° C.

In addition to their chemical composition, silicone oils are classified based on the average molecular weight translated into

 

Silicone oil for high temperatures and more!

Starting at temperatures just above 100 ° C, heat can cause massive damage to your components, and consequently to your machinery, if not properly lubricated.

Considering that the thickness of the lubrication film is usually very small, almost imperceptible, it is important to understand why it is necessary to use a silicone oil for high temperatures, if you do not want the efficiency and duration of the kinematics to be reduced quickly due to its thermodegradation.

To ensure your systems operate smoothly at any temperature, even over 200 ° C, we recommend a silicone oil with an excellent lubricating power and great chemical resistance to the action of solvents, conceived as a silicone for high temperatures from the start... such as fluorosilicones for example.

The latter aspect is not to be given for granted, as silicone oils can be divided into at least 5 different categories:

  • dimethyl silicones, ideal for reducing friction of rubbers and plastics
  • methyl-phenyl silicones, resistant to high temperatures, but also to low temperatures; they withstand radiation very well and have a high oxidation stability
  • methyl alkyl silicones, compatible with organic materials; they are used above all in industrial coating and painting applications
  • chloro-phenyl-methylsilicones, guarantee effective lubrication under extreme friction conditions in metal-metal couplings
  • organosilicones, include all frames (Si-O-Si), variously combined with organic polymers.

 

The benefits of using a high temperature silicone oil

Did you know that 60% of mechanical devices suffer damage and breakage precisely due to incorrect lubrication? And that thermal degradation due to high temperature plays a fundamental role?

Industrial plants that carry out activities in high temperature conditions contain:

  • Heat transfer systems, where diathermic oils play the fundamental role of draining the heat in thermal regimes where temperatures can reach up to 250 ° C
  • Vacuum and ultra-vacuum pumps, where the demand for low oil evaporation caused by the depression generated during operation must also play a role in separating the friction surfaces, to avoid overheating of the equipment.

Find out much more in the complete guide on the silicone oils we produce, and on the possibility of requesting a calibrated and non-standard viscosity.

 

Are you interested in learning more about Types of Silicone Oil? Contact us today to secure an expert consultation!