[8], [9], [10]
Chinese musk ointment is an effective remedy for hemorrhoids. This drug was developed by Chinese doctors, using exclusively plant substances. The medicine is highly effective, and besides it helps to quickly eliminate the manifestations of hemorrhoids, as well as the causes of the disease. This remedy is considered completely safe for the body.
[11]
The main active component of the ointment is heparin. It reduces the rate of clotting of blood, which allows the drug to improve blood circulation and prevent the occurrence of blood clots. As a result, the inflammatory process is stopped in the hemorrhoidal nodes.
The Relief ointment contains oil from the shark liver, which activates the internal reserves in the body. The drug is most effective in treating the initial stages of hemorrhoids.
Relief Advance has anti-inflammatory and local anesthetic properties. This ointment is often used to treat various forms of hemorrhoids, and in addition, in case of damage to the rectum or anal opening, having a different nature.
Thanks to compresses with Vishnevsky ointment (the medicine is made on the basis of natural substances) inflammatory processes developing with hemorrhoids disappear rather quickly.
Fleming's ointment is a homeopathic remedy, which contains exclusively natural elements. The drug is designed specifically to eliminate hemorrhoids. It can be used even for children and the elderly, since it is safe for the body.
[12], [13], [14], [15]
The greatest efficacy of troksevazin in the treatment of external hemorrhoids in a chronic form. This ointment has a positive effect on the vessels, strengthening their walls. It removes swelling and eliminates bleeding from the anus.
Levomekol is a combined external medicine. Among its properties are anti-inflammatory, bactericidal and restorative. Often, exacerbations of hemorrhoids are accompanied by an infection (since the intestine contains various microbes that can penetrate into the inflamed hemorrhoids, as well as traumatized tissues during defecation). As a result, an infectious process develops, a complication of which can be purulent inflammation. The components contained in the ointment clean the damaged surface, and also accelerate the process of healing and repair of the mucosa.
Ichthyol ointment effectively fights hemorrhoids. It has disinfecting properties, and besides it has a healing and anti-inflammatory effect on damaged tissues.
Among the distinguishing features of this ointment is that its active substances do not pass into the blood, so they can not harm the body. The drug refuses rapid and effective local effects, improving the patient's condition and preventing the development of complications of the disease.
Bezornil is a multifunctional drug based on natural substances (artificial musk, pearls, artificial bezoar, amber, borneol, zinc carbonate), which provides treatment for hemorrhoids, which occurs with complications, has astringent, bactericidal and drying effects. For example, it is often used in the case of pronounced proctitis.
[16], [17], [18]
Gepatotrombin G contains allantoin and heparin, which provides it with analgesic and thrombolytic properties that help in the treatment of hemorrhoid symptoms.
In the proctosedil ointment contains the substance hydrocortisone and cinchocaine hydrochloride, which have potent anti-inflammatory properties, as a result of which this drug is often used to eliminate the pronounced inflammatory process in hemorrhoids.
Posterizan based on lanolin, vaseline and paraffin, containing killed E. Coli microbial cells, increases local immunity, and also has a pronounced restoring effect. This ointment is prescribed to patients after serious operations or in the presence of complications resulting from hemorrhoids.
Ouro Aurobine based on the corticosteroid prednisolone capronate, lidocaine hydrochloride anesthetic and dexpanthenol are usually prescribed for anal fissures.
[19], [20], [21]
Zinc ointment is a soft astringent, which contains zinc oxide. The drug has pronounced disinfecting and drying properties, so it is used to eliminate or prevent hemorrhoids.
According to numerous reviews on the Internet, the properties of Nifedipine allow it to effectively cope with burning and severe itching in the anus. It also has analgesic properties. Since the emulsion-gel has an easy structure, it quickly absorbs into the mucous membrane. In addition, in its composition, in addition to the anesthetic of lidocaine, the blocker of calcium channels of nifedipine and isosorbinate dinitrate, there are no different fats, so that it can dry painful damp anal fissures, and also have a bactericidal effect on the damaged mucosa.
[22], [23], [24], [25]
Methyluracil ointment is one of the most effective drugs that can activate the process of restoring inflamed tissues. The drug has a very high anti-catabolic activity. The active substance methyluracil eliminates inflammation, and activates the immune system almost immediately after the start of use of this drug (this is very important, because of the hemorrhoids, immunity usually decreases).
This ointment is used to eliminate hemorrhoidal cones, inflammatory processes in the anus, as well as to heal anal fissures.
In tetracycline ointment vivid anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties, due to which it quickly copes with irritation and mucosal edema and removes itching. Since it is an antibiotic, it is very effective in combating pathogens. Ointment quickly heals cracks, purulent foci and inflammation of the mucosa.
To prepare anti-hemorrhoidal ointment based on propolis, you need ingredients: finely chopped propolis (10 g), natural honey (1 tbsp), beeswax and vegetable oil (50 g each).
Next, you need to take a small container and put propolis with honey in it, then crush them until a homogeneous mass is obtained. Take another container, and pour oil into it with wax, and then put it on the fire and boil it over a small fire. After this, the liquid must be cooled to room temperature and the contents of both containers are mixed. The resulting ointment can be used to eliminate hemorrhoids.
The main ingredient of sea-buckthorn ointment is sea buckthorn oil, which has strong regenerating properties. Due to the high concentration of β-carotene in it, which is combined with bio-antioxidants, this ointment effectively fights mucosal lesions, incl. Hemorrhoids. Highly effective is also the immunomodulating and fortifying effect of sea buckthorn.
This ointment is used for hemorrhoids, as it helps to restore and heal damaged and inflamed tissues, and also has antibacterial properties.
The consistency of the drug allows its active components to quickly enter the body and begin its action. The results usually appear immediately on the first day of using the ointment: the edema of the hemorrhoids subsides, and the pain wanes. Longer use of drugs can quickly heal the existing in the anal passage of microcracks.
Thanks to the natural active ingredients of the Proctonis ointment, the manifestations of hemorrhoids disappear, and the overall well-being and tone of the patient improves. In addition, the drug can prevent the possibility of further development of the disease.
Among the elements of the medicine: extracts of sage, spring cleaner and aloe, witch hazel, squalene from shark liver, and also cocoa butter.
Proctogliolol is a combined remedy that helps with local treatment of hemorrhoids. This ointment contains 2 substances - an anesthetic lidocaine, as well as tribenozide, due to which it provides local anesthetic, as well as venotonic and anti-inflammatory effect. In addition, it helps to ease pain, improve microcirculation, and reduce the strength of inflammation.
Contained in the universal synthomycin ointment, levomycetin helps to remove inflammation, and also has an antibacterial effect. The peculiarity of levomycetin is that it is able to cope with bacteria that have immunity to penicillin.
Also in sintomycin is castor oil, which has disinfecting and anti-inflammatory properties. This ointment can be used immediately after the appearance of inflammation in the hemorrhoids. The medicine effectively copes with redness and pain. It easily passes under the skin and quickly eliminates inflammation. Ointment is very effective in the case of long-term non-healing hemorrhoids. The novocaine contained in it weakens the strength of the symptoms of the disease.
Troxerutin based on flavonoid (semisynthetic derivative of routine) goes to the group of venotonic angioprotectors, and also has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. The use of this ointment can reduce the permeability of the capillaries and increase the tone of the venous walls. In addition, metabolic processes in the wall of blood vessels improve (blockage of hyaluronate in cell membranes occurs). As a result, the walls of the vessels become stronger, which favors the elimination of hemorrhoids.
Sulfur ointment can eliminate the following manifestations of hemorrhoids:
The pain goes away gradually, as the process of arresting the inflammation in the affected area is carried out.
Ultraproject is a combined drug, which has antihistamine, antiallergic, antipruritic, anti-inflammatory properties, and also has a local anesthetic effect. All these characteristics are due to the presence in the ointment of the corticosteroid fluocortolone, cinchocaine and castor oil. The effect of the drug begins immediately after its application.
Indian ointment Pileks Himalaya contains natural ingredients (extracts of mimosa, bryngaraji, nirgundi, medicinal calendula, camphor, borax), which allow it to provide anesthetic, disinfecting, and hemostatic effect. This drug has a calming effect on the inflamed skin around the anus.
Ointment The rescuer combines various natural elements that have analgesic, restoring, anti-inflammatory and soothing properties. This allows her to improve blood circulation, thus eliminating blood stagnation in the anus. Together with this, it restores the elasticity and elasticity of the walls of the vessels, as well as the musculature in the perineum, thereby preventing the formation of hemorrhoids.
Hydrocortisone ointment has anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic properties and has antipruritic effect - that's why it is often used to treat hemorrhoids. The immunostimulating effect of the ointment can eliminate the risk of re-infection in this area. In addition to eliminating itching and inflammation in the hemorrhoids, this drug helps to reduce swelling.
Ointment from Happiness removes edema and has analgesic properties. Due to this, it helps to ease and eliminate the pain that occurs with various forms of hemorrhoids (external, complex or internal). It can be used not only for treatment, but also as a preventative.
Actovegin helps to restore blood flow, which is an important element in the treatment of the acute stage of hemorrhoids. Ointment stabilizes the process of supplying tissues with blood even in conditions of their edema or in the case of a severe stage of vascular insufficiency. As an integral part of complex therapy, it contributes to the acceleration of the wound healing process, which is very important in the presence of anal fissures.
[26], [27]
Homeopathic ointment Escolus is made on the basis of tincture of horse chestnut, and also Vaseline. It has painkillers and venotonic properties, which allows the capillaries to tone up, reducing their fragility and permeability. The drug has an anti-inflammatory effect and inhibits the accumulation of fluid. It is used to treat hemorrhoids 1 st or 2 nd stage, as well as other proctologic pathologies, which are accompanied by thrombophlebitis and hematomas.
Ointment, made on the basis of the substance diclofenac sodium, has high-quality anti-inflammatory properties. This drug is included in the NSAID group, it can penetrate into the blood, thereby affecting not only the affected area of the body, but also the entire body. Since the ointment is quickly absorbed, it can immediately suppress the pain that occurs with hemorrhoids. In addition, it has antipyretic, disinfecting and anti-edema effects.
[28], [29], [30], [31]
The main active component of the Bepanten ointment is dexpanthenol, which has the following properties: healing (both healing of the skin and mucous membranes), disinfecting, and anti-inflammatory. Also, this ointment has a cooling effect, which is very helpful for severe burning and itching, which often accompanies hemorrhoids. In addition, the medicine moisturizes and softens the skin.
[32], [33], [34], [35]
Active components of the ointment effectively cope with the causes that trigger the development of inflammation. Due to the water-soluble basis, the effectiveness of the drug is enhanced, so that it can penetrate deeply into inflamed tissues. In addition, the drug contains trimecaine - an effective anesthetic, almost completely eliminating pain with hemorrhoids. Levosin removes puffiness and prevents the development of purulent inflammation after 2-3 days of its use.
Stellanin based on diethylbenzimidazolium triiodide helps to quickly eliminate vascular disorders - it strengthens the walls of the vessels, and also makes them more elastic. As a result, they develop resistance to stretching, and they stop bursting. Also, the drug stops bleeding.
The ointment helps to restore ligaments that support the hemorrhoids, and besides it quickly copes with such unpleasant symptoms as itching, pain and inflammation.
Traumeel C has a positive effect on external tissues affected by inflammation. This multicomponent homeopathic ointment has a wound healing effect, and also quickly eliminates varicose formations. The most effective it will be in the treatment of thrombosed hemorrhoids of the external form. Its main functions are resorption of blood clots, improvement of the process of blood outflow from the inflamed area, as well as the tone of the venous-vascular system.
To prepare an antihemorrhoidal ointment based on marigold, you will need to finely chop her dried herb and pour vodka in the proportion of 1 to 5. Next, this mixture must be poured into a bottle, tightly clogged with a stopper, and keep for about 1.5 weeks. In a warm, dark place. Then the resulting tincture should be mixed with butter, again in the proportion of 1 to 5 (for 1 part of the tincture you need 5 parts of oil). After that, put the mixture on a water bath, and hold for 1 hour, constantly stirring with a wooden spatula. The finished medicine should be cooled and filtered (use a gauze folded 3 layers).
[36], [37], [38]
Ketonal is an NSAID with strong anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. These characteristics are due to the presence of ketoprofen in the formulation. With hemorrhoids, the drug can quickly reduce or completely remove pain in the anus, hemorrhoidal cones, and the process of inflammation.
Ointment 999 on the basis of acetic acid, camphor, menthol is used as a remedy for external and internal hemorrhoids, and besides this bleeding and inflammation of the tissues, as well as burning with itching. Ointment, due to the leading to it, has an antibacterial effect on the E. Coli and hemolytic streptococcus, and also acts as an anesthetic.
With internal hemorrhoids, the drug helps at the 1 st or 2 nd stage of the disease, and also if there are such manifestations as swelling of the hemorrhoids, the presence of blood in the feces. If external hemorrhoids are used for inflammation or loss of nodes, pain, discomfort in the rectum, and swelling.
As part of the ointment - oil extracts of plants such as chamomile, horse chestnut, sea-buckthorn, Crimean rose and field horsetail, as well as beeswax. It is used to eliminate and prevent hemorrhoids (as part of complex therapy). Ointment on the affected area is applied with a tampon, partially injecting it into the anal opening. The treated area needs to be isolated by applying a patch (or some other way).
Ointment from pochekuynoy grass is effective in case of bleeding hemorrhoids, as it is able to prevent bleeding, preventing their reappearance. Such properties are ensured by the presence in this plant of interior fat, string extract, linseed, oak bark, water pepper and vitamins of groups K and C, which contribute to the strengthening of the vessel walls. Together with this pochechuyny highlander helps to increase the viscosity of the blood, which also affects the stopping of bleeding. But it must be taken into account that this property does not allow the use of pochechuyu ointment for the treatment of thrombosed hemorrhoids.
In the case of external hemorrhoids, ointments are usually used, because they are easier to apply to external hemorrhoids, and they achieve a therapeutic effect much faster than with rectal suppositories. The most popular are such ointments: Proctosedil, Relief Advance and Ultra, Aurobin, Posterizan, Heparin Ointment and Gepatrombin G.
Antihemorrhoids for the internal type of the disease have components that can increase blood microcirculation, which prevents the possibility of thrombosis of the nodes of hemorrhoids. These drugs also have analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antipruritic properties, and some ointments have healing, hemostatic and anti-edema effects. To eliminate internal hemorrhoids, most often apply Relief, Fleming's or Vishnevsky's ointment, Levomecol and Troxevasin.
Celestoderm B is a drug that effectively removes itching in the anus with hemorrhoids. In addition, the ointment has anti-inflammatory and anti-allergenic properties. Another ointment that prevents hemorrhoids is Belogent. In addition to the above properties, it also has an antibacterial effect.
To get rid of bleeding with hemorrhoids, you should use combined agents that have analgesic, vasoconstrictive, anti-inflammatory, and venotonic properties. Among such drugs, the most popular is Proctoglivenol ointment.
Properties of ointments from hemorrhoids are examined using the example of Levomekol.