Whether you're new to manicuring, or you want to find a longer-lasting manicure, a gel manicure might be what you're looking for.
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Compared to regular nail polish, gel nails are known to last weeks longer because of the unique ways gel polish is applied on the nails to make it chip-resistant.
If you want to try gel nails but don't know where to start, this guide will give you a step-by-step tutorial on how to apply gel polish.
We share all the supplies you need to stock up on, manicurist-recommended steps for the best application, and some unique ways to customize your gel nails. Heres what youll learn:
Applying gel nail polish requires several supplies, so explore at-home gel manicure kits that has all the supplies to both apply and remove gel polish.
Most gel nail kits only have the supplies to help you apply gel nails, but not remove them, so look out for gel nail kits that can do both.
The gel color brand you get matters too. The best gel polishes will last over two weeks without chipping and have a vibrant shine when it's applied.
(S&L gel nail starter kit UV lamp)
A UV/LED curing lamp is critical for gel nails because it's used to harden the gel polish layers, making the gel nails more durable and chip-resistant.
Curing is a term that refers to the process of drying gel nails under a UV/LED lamp. The chemical reaction activated by the light source quickly dries your nails so they dont chip or smudge immediately after application. This is how gel manicures last longer than most other nail manicures types.
Cuticle oil
Gel curing and especially gel polish removal can be drying for your nails, cuticles and surrounding skin, so investing in cuticle oil helps to keep moisture in the skin and your nail plate.
A cuticle pusher is used to expose as much of your nail bed as possible, so that it takes longer for your nails to visibly grow out under your polish.
A nail buffer is another nail-kit staple. It lightly prepares your nail's surface by gently filing and buffing away imperfections, making it smooth and even for easy application of gel polish.
A nail file shapes your nails and removes gel polish by smoothing the edges and grinding down the surface. This helps in maintaining the desired nail shape and prepares the nails for new polish.
For removing gel nails, you can use a medium grit file. If you are applying soak off gel polish, use a 180 grit nail file to remove a hardened top coat before removing the soak off gel polish.
Tip: you want to avoid damaging the natural nail underneath by using too coarse a nail file.
Source: Pexels
Nail clippers are used before a gel manicure to shape the nail. After gel polish is applied, dont clip your nails. Cutting your nails after a gel manicure can very likely ruin them as it will break the seal at the tip, causing the gel polish to peel off.
Wearing a UV gel manicure glove protects your skin from the UV light used to cure the gel polish on your nail. This is important because long-term exposure to UV light can damage your skin. The UV gloves shield your skin from unnecessary exposure to UV rays.
You use acetone to clean your nails before an application and to remove gel polish. Any acetone content of 60 percent or more will work.
The acetone strips away oils and residues for a clean surface before gel polish is applied and breaks down gel polish during the removal process for an easy removal. Any acetone content of 60 percent or more will work.
To apply it, youll need cotton balls or lint-free nail wipes that wont leave any fuzz on your nails.
Source: Pixabay
A gel top coat is essential for applying gel polish because it seals in the color and provides a glossy finish that protects the nails from chipping and peeling.
If you dont have a gel top coat, S&L has an at-home gel nail starter kit that includes all of the necessary items you need, including a gel top coat, to apply gel polish.
A gel base coat is crucial because it helps the gel polish bind to the natural nail, creating a smooth surface that makes the gel nails more durable. This is why gel nails last much longer than regular nail polish.
Finally, the fun part. Pick your favorite gel colors or experiment with something new!
Applying gel nail polish is as much of a ritual as it is an art. Well take you through how to apply gel nail polish step-by-step to ensure that your at-home gel manicure or pedicure is absolutely foolproof. Heres our complete, step-by-step guide on how to apply gel polish:
Source: Pexels
The first step to a beautiful gel mani is shaping your nails. Use a nail clipper to trim them to the size and shape you want, then use a nail file to round out the edges for smooth application.
Source: Pexels
Use a cuticle pusher to push back your cuticles to create a cleaner and more visible nail surface area. Use it to also remove dead skin from your nail plate and to help maintain even cuticles.
We advise not trimming your cuticles as others do since doing so would open up the root of your nails to infections.
Source: Pexels
Lightly buff your nails to make the surface of your natural nail smooth and shiny for application and primed to bond with the gel polish.
Avoid overbuffing as this will lead to more thinner, weaker nails.
Source: Pexels
Clean your nails thoroughly with rubbing alcohol to allow the polish to adhere directly to your natural nail. Any impurities, such as remaining cuticle oil or dust particles, can cause the polish to lift prematurely.
Now for your first layer, apply the gel base coat. This will ensure that the gel polish adheres properly and lasts as long as possible.
Apply a thin coat over each natural nail. Make sure to seal the open edges with the base coat, or cap the free edge, as this process is called. Capping the free edge means to paint over the edge of your nail so that this protective layer gives your nail a chip-resistant finish.
After your each nail on your hand has been coated with a gel base coat, cure your nails under a UV lamp or LED light for at least 45 seconds to a minute before continuing to ensure that it has thoroughly cured.
It's normal for the nail to remain sticky after curing the gel base coat. Avoid touching the nail during this stage as this will spoil the application process!
Next, apply your gel polish color.
Apply each layer in a thin coat all the way to the edges of the nail, being mindful not to stray onto the skin. You want to apply the gel polish as close to the cuticle as possible. If you make a mistake, simply wipe away the stray polish before curing, so it does not dry and become harder to remove.
We recommend applying at least two coats of color. The more coats you apply, however, the more opaque your application. Dont worry if the first one looks streaky -- thin layers will do the job better than thick uneven ones.
Cure the gel polish under your UV/LED lamp in between each coat for at least 45 to 60 seconds each, depending on the instructions of your UV/LED lamp.
It's normal for the nail to remain sticky after curing the gel polish as well. Again, avoid touching the nail during this stage as this can ruin the application process.
Source: Pexels
Once your gel polish is applied and cured, apply a gel top coat to seal your color to give it shine and a chip-resistant finish. It's important to cover the entire nail with a gel top coat, and cap the edges for a perfect seal.
After the gel top coat is applied, cure your nails under your UV/LED one last time, for at least a minute, so that they the nails are perfectly dried and sealed.
Sometimes gel will leave a tacky residue after curing, which you can simply wipe off with a cotton ball dipped in alcohol. Then youre good to go!
Proper nail care ensures that your gel polish continues to look good for as long as possible, and keeps your skin and nails healthy.
Ideally, you want to apply cuticle oil on your nails daily while wearing gel nails. That is, every time you wash your hands, in the morning and at night. Basically, whenever you notice your skin is dry.
A good cuticle oil keeps the nails elastic and skin soft. Mediocre oils wouldn't penetrate and sit on top of the nails.
How to apply gel polish on acrylics
In combining gel polish with acrylic nails, your nail art can last as long as 6 weeks with only minor touch-ups. Familiarize yourself gel vs acrylics nails differences before proceeding.
Here are the steps we recommend you follow:
This is a necessary step to ensure that any leftover polish is completely removed from the nail.
You must use a non-acetone remover because acetone can degrade the acrylic.
This step ensures that there is no residue left on the nail that could interfere with your application. Your nails must be completely dry as well, because trapped moisture could lead to infection.
Also, be sure not to use any harsh chemicals, which can react with the acrylic. Your best bet would be to use baby wipes or just wash your hands extra thoroughly.
You can apply gel polish to acrylic nails the same way that you would to your natural nail, using the steps outlined above.
An acrylic-compatible base coat is necessary to ensure that you do not accidentally stain your acrylics.
Gel polish can also be applied to store-bought nail tips that can be glued on over your existing nail. The process is similar to regular gel polish application with a few notable differences.
First, push back your cuticles, buff the surface of your nails, and wipe them clean.
Then, brush a thin coat of nail glue over each nail. Then, apply nail tips over the whole nail of each nail, rocking them back and forth to expel any trapped air bubbles.
Adjust the size and shape of the nail tip as needed.
Buff and clean the surface, then apply your gel polish as usual. Start with a base coat, then add at least two layers of color, curing each coat as it is applied.
Before applying the top coat, wipe off the tacky surface, buff the top layer of color, and clean it. Then apply and cure your top coat, ensuring a lasting seal.
Source: Pixabay
Once you master basic gel polish application, you can also try your hand at nail art. Nail art designs go hand in hand with gel polish, because the long-lasting formula means that your art will last longer as well.
One simple method is to use a nail decal. Apply whatever color you want under the design, then cut out the portion of the sticker that you plan to use and apply it.
If you use a water decal, you can simply dip the sticker in water, separate it from the backing, and apply it to your nail.
Using a wooden stick or just your finger, smooth out the sticker, and then go over it with polish to fill in any details or add some pops of color.
Once your nail art looks how you want it to, cure the design for at least 30 seconds, and apply top coat. Cure the top coat layer and youre ready to start showing off your design!
Here are the three biggest reasons why your gel polish may already begin to peel off a few days:
Soon after you have painted your nails, you can start doing daily activities and chores, such as dishes. Just be careful of activities that have a tendency of chipping the tip of your nails, which is where chipping tends to occur most.
Want more information on Uv Base Coat? Feel free to contact us.
With this step-by-step guide, youre ready to expertly apply gel nail polish at home by yourself.
If youre ready to try your hand at DIY gel nails, try our gel nail kit with uv light.
As an upcoming nail technician or a seasoned artist diving into the world of gel nail polish, it is natural to feel a bit overwhelmed by the potential mistakes awaiting. But fret not! We have assembled a list of nail technician tips for some of the most frequent pitfalls and how to navigate around them.
How To Apply Gel Nails
Applying gel nails with precision can make all the difference in achieving a flawless finish. Here is a comprehensive guide:
Begin by cleaning the nails thoroughly. Push back the cuticles, and buff the nail surface lightly to create a smooth canvas.
Apply a thin layer of a gel base coat.
Place the nails under a UV or LED nail lamp. With The GelBottle Inc, curing takes around 45 seconds with LED or 2 minutes with UV.
Apply a thin layer of a gel color polish. For vibrant colors, two coats may be necessary.
After each coat, cure the nails under a UV or LED nail lamp. Ensure you are curing for the recommended time to avoid issues.
: Once the color is cured and you are satisfied with the opacity, apply a thin layer of top coat.
Cure the top coat under a nail lamp. Some top coats, like The GelBottle Inc nonwipe
Extreme Shine
,
Glazed
,
Matte
, or
Glow Top Coat
, provide a long-lasting finish without the need for wiping off any sticky residue.
Once done, apply cuticle oil to the cuticles, and moisturize. This ensures not just beautiful but also healthy nails and hands.
Do You Need a Base and Top Coat for Gel Nails?
The answer is a resounding yes. The base and top coats are like the bread in a sandwich, which is essential for holding everything together.
Importance of Base Coat
A base coat serves as a protective layer between the nail and the gel polish. By applying it, you ensure the nail is shielded from potential staining. Moreover, the base coat promotes better adhesion of the gel polish to the nail, preventing early chipping or peeling. With The GelBottle Inc, users benefit from a 100% gel formula that ensures maximum adherence. In addition, with no need for primers, the process is streamlined without compromising on quality.
Significance of Top Coat
The top coat is your final seal, the protective barrier that shields your color from external elements. It offers that dazzling, extreme, long-lasting shine or velvety matte look that makes gel nails so popular. Furthermore, it extends the life of your manicure and pedicure, making sure your nails look freshly done for longer.
Base Coat Application
After buffing and preparing the nails, apply a thin layer of the base coat.
Cure under a UV or LED nail lamp; for products like The GelBottle, it takes around 45 seconds with LED or 2 minutes with UV.
Top Coat Application
After the gel color has been cured, apply a thin layer of the top coat.
Seal the free edge with the top coat to prevent the gel polish from chipping.
Cure again under the lamp.
How To Fix Gel Nails That Are Too Thick
If you've applied your gel polish too thickly, use a fine-grit buffer to lightly buff the surface. Thickness issues can plague even the most experienced technicians, but there are ways around it.
The Art of Layering
Gel polish is designed for layering. Instead of applying one thick layer, aim for multiple thin, even coats, curing between each. This method ensures optimal durability and appearance.
Using Builder Gel
For those who are looking to add strength or length, The GelBottle Builder in a Bottle, also known as BIAB, is a revolutionary product. This self-leveling soak-off builder gel system assists technicians in achieving a uniform thickness without the product becoming overly bulky.
Armed with this knowledge, professionals can elevate their gel nail applications, ensuring satisfaction for every client. Beginner nail tech classes, like the programs offered by the TGB Academy, are a surefire way to remain at the forefront of the industry.
How To Thin and Fix Thick Gel Polish
Thickly applied gel polish does not just look unprofessional, but it is also more prone to premature lifting and bubbling. The GelBottle emphasizes the use of multiple thin layers, allowing for even curing and a smoother finish.
Gel nail polish might become thick due to various reasons like prolonged storage or temperature fluctuations. Here is how to handle thick gel polish:
: Ensure the polish bottle is sealed properly. Give it a good shake, as sometimes the polish might just need a bit of mixing.
Place the bottle in a bowl of warm water for a few minutes. The warmth can make the polish thinner, more manageable, and easier to apply. Ensure the cap is tightly closed to avoid water seepage.
Professional brands like The GelBottle offer gel polish thinners that restore the polish's consistency without compromising its quality. Add a few drops, and mix well. Avoid using acetone or nail polish remover as it can degrade the quality of the gel polish.
Use a clean cuticle stick to stir the gel polish inside the bottle. This can help break down any clumps and ensure a smoother consistency.
Before applying, test the thinned polish on a nail tip or palette to check its consistency. If it is still too thick, you may need to repeat the thinning process.
Note: Always store your gel polishes in a cool, dark place to maintain consistency and prolong their shelf life.
Is the Gel Base Coat Supposed To Be Sticky After Curing?
It is typically sticky. Learn why below.
The Tacky Layer
This sticky residue, often referred to as the inhibition layer, plays a critical role. It aids the subsequent color coat in adhering better to the nail. However, it is essential to ensure you are curing for the correct duration. With The GelBottle products, cure for 45 seconds under an LED nail lamp or for 2 minutes under a UV nail lamp.
After Application
Once the final color layer is applied and cured, the tacky layer can be removed with a lint-free wipe soaked in a cleanser. This step will reveal a high-shine, smooth finish, especially when using any of The GelBottle nonwipe top coats.
How To Not Get Gel Polish on Skin
Use a fine brush: This allows for more precise application.
Clean up immediately: If you accidentally get polish on the skin, use a cleanup brush dipped in acetone to remove it before curing.
Ensuring gel polish does not end up on the skin is more than an aesthetic concern.
Skin Safety
Cured gel on the skin can lead to potential allergies or sensitivity in some clients. It is imperative to ensure that no gel polish touches the skin. If it does, it should be cleaned, especially before curing.
Precision Is Key
A crucial skill every nail technician must develop is precision; the more precise the application, the cleaner and more professional the finish. A cleanup brush dipped in remover or cleanser is an invaluable tool to help correct any minor mistakes before placing the hand under the curing lamp.
Mastering Gel Polish Application With The GelBottle
Perfecting gel polish application is a journey of continuous learning and adaptation. By understanding the nuances of each step and the common pitfalls, nail technicians can ensure flawless, long-lasting manicures every time. The GelBottle, with its innovative products and a commitment to quality, provides the necessary tools and guidance. So, whether you are just starting or have years of experience under your belt, remember that each manicure is a blend of artistry and science. Stay informed, keep practicing, and let your clients' dazzling nails be a testament to your expertise.
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