What is the use of redispersible polymer powder?

28 Oct.,2024

 

Redispersible polymer powder uses | use of RDP

The global construction industry is consistently growing every year. There is also anincreasing demand for high-quality structures worldwide. To do this, there is a crucial need to use good quality and reliable construction compounds. These include high quality cement and mortar mixes. There are several different redispersible polymer powder uses that make buildings stronger and more durable.

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Redispersible polymer powder (RDP) is a powerful component for strong and durable construction. RDP is a free-flowing, white-colored latex emulsion powder. It is made from synthetic polymers dispersed in a conducive substrate. RDP is created by spray-drying the latex polymer emulsion and turning it into a fine powder.

When RDP is mixed with water, it quickly gets disseminated uniformly and creates a stable emulsion. This emulsion is extremely easy to apply on any flat surface. RDP has several unique characteristics that make it the top-choice of construction engineers and builders across the globe. There are numerous distinct uses of redispersible polymer powder that are incomparable with other construction materials.

The use of RDP in construction projects is highly recommended toincrease the intrinsic qualities of the construction materials. Mixing RDP in construction compounds enhances the compound&#;s durability, flexibility, and adhesive properties. This helps to improve the overall performance of the construction compound, and ensures stronger, more durable structures.

In this article, we will discover the different uses of redispersible polymer powder. We will also find out the versatile uses of RDP in today&#;s global construction industry.

Some Typical Applications Of Redispersible Polymer Powder Uses

Redispersible polymer powder is an extremely useful and crucial component to improve the strength, durability and reliability of structures. RDP helps enhance certain properties of construction compounds, such as rheological characteristics, bond strength, and water resistance. These properties make redispersible polymer powder incredibly valuable for builders.

Let&#;s check out some typical applications of RDP and find the most common redispersible polymer powder uses worldwide &#;

Tile Adhesive

Tile adhesive is commonly applied on exterior and interior walls to affix tiles. Redispersible polymer powder is mixed with tile adhesive to enhance its natural properties.

Mixing RDP with tile adhesive enhances the adhesive&#;s bonding strength, enhances water resistance and improves flexibility. This way, the tiles stay firmly fixed in place even in heavy-traffic and high-load areas. The RDP mixed with tile adhesive also keeps the tiles safe from changing weather conditions.

Exterior Insulation And Finishing System (EIFS)

Exterior Insulation and Finishing System (EIFS) are widely used to cover the surfaces of exterior walls. It is effective to protect the outer walls against damage from harsh weather. RDP is one of the main compounds of EIFS. Using RDP in EIFS helps to give exterior walls excellent protection against harmful climate, such as rain, hail, snow, etc.

Mortar And Plaster

Plaster and mortar are widely used because of their multifunctional properties. Mortar and plaster basically join the bricks, stone and concrete blocks used in construction. They also help to get a smooth and even finish on the walls. Redispersible polymer powder uses include adding it to mortar and plaster to improve their intrinsic properties. For instance, RDP helps ensure better water resistance.

RDP also has excellent adhesive properties,so it keeps the different construction materials bonded strongly together. Besides, it provides excellent flexibility to the construction surface, thus protecting it against damage from lateral movement.

Self-Leveling Floor Compound

Self-leveling floor compounds are extremely useful to achieve a smooth and level horizontal concrete surface. Adding RDP to the concrete mix helps to improve its workability, enhances its fluidity and adhesive power. Hence, RDP is very helpful to achieve smooth and level concrete surfaces in construction.

Gypsum Board Joint Compound

Usually, it takes drywall joint compounds to fill cracks and reinforce joints between two sections of drywall. With the use of RDP, you can successfully improve the workability of the drywall joint compounds. Adding RDP to these compounds also enhances their durability by increasing the adhesion strength. With this, the drywall joint compound becomes easier to apply, gets stronger and successfully resistant to cracks.

Waterproof Membrane

Waterproof membranes do not allow water to penetrate the exterior of buildings. These membranes become waterproof when redispersible polymer powder is added to it. They also become more flexible and have stronger adhesive powers. This ensures that the building surface can bear harsh weather conditions, and still retain structural strength at the same time.

Plastering

Plastering involves applying a layer of plaster to ceilings and walls to provide protection to the surface. Adding RDP to the plaster mix helps improve its adhesion. It also makes the plaster easier to be used for stucco work. This way, you can ensure that the plaster can be applied smoothly and retain its durability for a longer time.

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Textured Coating

Textured coatings are used to give an aesthetic appeal to exterior walls. When you use RDP with the texture paints, it essentially increases the durability and adhesive strength of the coatings. This ensures that the textured walls can bear varying weather conditions andretain their aesthetics for a longer time.

According to IBM Market Insights&#; Global Redispersible Polymer Powder Market Insight Report , the global RDP market was valued at USD .5 million in . The report expects the global market value of RDP industry to reach USD .8 million by , showing a growth of 5.6% CAGR.

Redispersible polymer powders are manufactured from polymer emulsions. The polymer emulsion undergoes processing involving high temperature, high pressure and spray-drying technique. This precise manufacturing process turns the compound into a powdered thermoplastic resin material.

When RDP is mixed with water, these powdered components get dispersed completely and form an emulsion. This new emulsion retains properties that are identical to the original co-polymer emulsion. RDP is a crucial ingredient to improve the essential properties of today&#;s dry-mix mortars. For instance, mixing RDP with mortar enhances the mortar&#;s workability, flexibility, cohesion and adhesion.

The growing need for eco-friendly construction practices, and green buildings has increased the demand and uses of redispersible polymer powder worldwide. Increasing numbers of construction companies use RDP as an additive in tile adhesives, grouts, mortars, grouts, renders and gypsum.

In addition to this, growing research and development in improving construction is set to create an incredibly fruitful opportunity to expand RDP business all over the world.

Precautions For Redispersible Polymer Powders

RDP is made using non-toxic and non-hazardous materials to ensure ease of use. Still, there are certain precautions for using redispersible polymer powder, which include &#;

  • Using the entire quantity of RDP in a package. You can weigh the material in batches, as and when you require to add it to mortar or cement mixes.
  • Make sure to disperse PP fibers in the cement first. This is because the fine particles of cement help remove static electricity from the fibers. With this, it becomes easier to let the PP fibers get dispersed completely.
  • Make sure to stir the RDP-mixed compound thoroughly. However, the stirring process should not be prolonged. According to construction experts, RDP should be mixed for a maximum of 15 minutes. Else, mixing cement and sand for a longer time can make the RDP precipitate back to its original form and become stratified.
  • Use of RDP effectively requires adjusting the dosage of mortar additives, and adding the right amount of HPMC, according to the season.
  • Always avoid the cement or additives from hardening and clumping by moisture damage.
  • Never use redispersible polymer powder, mix it, or stack it with any acidic substance.
  • Do not use RDP for construction in weather under 5 degrees Celsius, as it can cause significant damage to the quality of the finish. It can cause the plastering mortar and the insulation board to have insufficient adhesion.

It is vital to remember the precautions listed above to use redispersible polymer powder if you want to ensure optimal finish. Besides this, you also need to know factors to check when buying RDP.

Here Are Several Points To Remember When Choosing Use Of RDP

  • The Tg (Glass Transition Temperature) of redispersible polymer powder is an important factor to consider. Glass transition temperature denotes the physical properties of RDP. You need to choose an RDP with a reasonable range of Tg to improve the flexibility of the product and prevent cracking and other problems.
  • Redispersible level of the RDP is another important factor to consider before buying it. The duration required for redispersal of the RDP decides its effectiveness.
  • MFFT (Minimum Film Forming Temperature) determines the ability of the RDP to mix with water within an ideal range of temperature. This temperature should be compatible with the weather conditions to ensure prompt and even film forming of the RDP on the concrete surface.

Conclusion
There are numerous uses of redispersible polymer powder in the current construction industry. They have become an essential additive for mortars, putties and tile grouts. RDP is a remarkable compound and is made of copolymer particles that are easy to disperse in water. The use of RDP has revolutionized the entire construction industry by providing enhanced adhesion and smoother finish to concrete or mortar-laced surfaces.

What Are Redispersible Polymer Powders (RDP)

Redispersible polymer powders are free-flowing, white powders manufactured by spray-drying polymer dispersions. When added to water, these polymer powders can disintegrate and form individual polymer dispersions again, with identical properties as the original dispersion.

Redispersible polymer powders are added to mortar to increase the flexibility and cohesiveness of mortar. This forms a continuous polymer film that helps improve water retention, enhance the bond strength of mortar, and improve the workability of dry mix mortar.

RDP Production Process

The redispersible polymer powder is a latex emulsion created by spray-drying macromolecular dispersions under particular conditions. During production, polyvinyl alcohol is added to stop the latex particles bonding together. These polymer powders are usually manufactured based on acrylic polymers, polyvinyl acetate, copolymers of vinyl acetate with vinyl versatate or with ethylene.
RDPs comprise of polymer resin, the crucial ingredient of dispersion particles and an important player for redispersible powders to function. As an additive, polymer powders act as modified resin and polymer resin.

Properties of Redispersible Polymer Powders

When water is added to the dry mix mortar, the polymer powder becomes a dispersion and forms a film upon drying. This film promotes elasticity and adhesion. Redispersible polymer powders are classified into highly elastic with low adhesion, rigid with high adhesion, and medium elastic with standard adhesion. Water is added to some powders to impart hydrophobic characteristics to the material.

  • Vinyl Acetate-Ethylene Polymers (VAE) &#; These powders blend the flexibility of ethylene and the adhesion of vinyl acetate, leading to many economic and ecological benefits without affecting performance.
    They offer several benefits, including excellent cohesion, flexibility, good low-temperature film and variable glass transition temperature. They also show great adhesion to certain substrates like plastics and wood.
  • Vinyl Chloride Copolymers and Terpolymers &#; These polymer powders show great water resistance, high hydrophobicity, and excellent tensile adhesion.
  • Terpolymers based on VEOVA and VAcE &#; These polymer powders have extremely low transition temperatures. The benefits of using polymer powders based on VEOVA and VAcE include good workability, non-slump behaviour, good tensile adhesion strength, excellent crack-bridging properties, and low stickiness.

Applications

Redispersible polymer powders have numerous applications across various industries. They are widely used in:

  • Construction adhesives
  • Tile adhesives
  • Joint mortars
  • External wall putty
  • Building binders
  • Filling compositions like concrete repair joints, crack isolation membranes, and waterproofing membrane applications.

Interested in RDP Powders Products? Contact Bisley & Company

Bisley offers a variety of RDP polymer products that can help improve abrasion resistance, flexural strength, gas migration, and workability properties of the mixed mortar. These polymer powders are easily dissolved in water and develop stable emulsions.

Please send us a message online to learn more about the available specifications, grades, packaging, and applications of polymer powders. Our team will help you find an RDP powder product that suits your application.

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